Cultural Tourism in Kenya: A Systematic Review of Opportunities, Challenges, and Sustainable Development Pathways

  • Julius Benard Rajwais Kenya School of Government
  • Laban Kipkemoi Rotich, PhD Murang’a University of Technology
  • Isabella Cheloti Mapelu, PhD Murang’a University of Technology
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الملخص

The landscape of cultural tourism in Kenya is explored by this systematic review with a keen focus on opportunities, challenges, and sustainable development pathways. With the application of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, empirical and theoretical literature from the past five years have been analysed by the review to identify key themes and evidence-based insights. Peer-reviewed journals, government reports, and institutional publications are some of the sources from which Studies were derived. Findings show a growing recognition of cultural tourism as a promoter of socio-economic development, particularly in regions like Mount Kenya. Nonetheless, Key Issues such as policy gaps, scarce infrastructure, and restricted community participation hinder its potential. The review concludes by highlighting critical areas for intervention and recommends multi-stakeholder collaboration, strategic policy frameworks, and sustainable practices to advance cultural tourism in Kenya

التنزيلات

بيانات التنزيل غير متوفرة بعد.

المراجع

Gikunda, R. M., Wanjohi, M., & Kirimi, S. (2021). Community-based cultural tourism and socio-economic empowerment. Journal of Tourism Studies in Africa, 12(1), 24–37.

Government of Kenya (GoK). (2020). Kenya Vision 2030 – Third Medium Term Plan. Nairobi: Ministry of Planning.

Kariuki, L., Nderitu, J., & Mwangi, K. (2023). Sustainable practices in rural cultural tourism: A case of Mount Kenya region. African Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(2), 43–59.

Mutisya, M., & Ngugi, K. (2022). The role of community participation in promoting cultural tourism. Kenya Journal of Social Sciences, 14(2), 89–102.

Mwangi, C. (2021). Multi-stakeholder collaboration for cultural tourism development. Journal of Tourism Policy and Management, 4(2), 23–40.

Ndungu, J., & Muthoni, A. (2020). Policy gaps in Kenya’s tourism sector: A focus on cultural tourism. East African Public Policy Review, 8(4), 33–47.

Omondi, S. (2019). Barriers to the development of cultural tourism in Kenya. Nairobi Journal of Arts and Culture, 5(3), 57–70.

Wanjiru, A., & Mwangi, P. (2021). Infrastructure and accessibility in cultural tourism. Journal of Regional Development Studies, 3(2), 71–86.

منشور
2 تموز, 2025